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Rubella

Writer: Dr Krishnan
Dr Krishnan
Jan 14, 2025
1 min read

Rubella, also known as German measles, is a viral disease that causes a mild fever, rash, and swollen glands. It's highly contagious and spreads through respiratory droplets. 

Symptoms 

  • Low-grade fever

  • Sore throat

  • Red rash that starts on the face and spreads to the rest of the body

  • Swollen lymph glands

  • Malaise

  • Upper respiratory tract symptoms

  • Swollen and pink-colored eyes (conjunctivitis)

  • Headache

  • Stuffy, runny nose

  • Cough

Complications 

  • Arthritis, especially in adult and adolescent females

  • Skin bleedings

  • Brain infection

  • Neuritis

  • Inflammation of the testicles

Risk during pregnancy

  • If a pregnant woman is infected with rubella early in pregnancy, she can pass the virus to her developing baby 

  • This can result in miscarriage, fetal death, stillbirth, or congenital malformations 

Prevention 

  • The best way to prevent rubella is to get vaccinated

  • The vaccine is safe and helps your body fight off the virus

 
 
 

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